What are the general oil patterns in bowling

    There are about FOUR GENERAL OIL PATTERNS that will appear on the lanes and most of them are approximately 40 feet long.

1. FLAT OIL PATTERN- This is a very simple oil pattern that has an equal amount of oil across the entire width of the lane. A flat oil pattern will usually yield low to medium scores because it can be a difficult pattern to play. You need good accuracy and consistency on your release and ball speed. You can try dividing boards 1-15 into 3 groups. In the league practice session, try releasing your ball in area 1- boards 1-5, then release in group 2-boards 6-10, then the third group-boards 11-15. Observe how the ball is reacting and where the break point is (where the ball begins to hook), and you will be able to figure out what adjustments you will need to make.
   The criss-cross area is where the oil will be, and it looks like this:​

Fat Oil Pattern

2. CHRISTMAS TREE PATTERN- The Oil Machine applies the oil in the shape of a Christmas tree or triangular shape. It allows the lesser hooking bowler to play along the edge of the lane where there is less oil, letting the ball hook back nicely into the desired pocket area.The heaviest oil will be on boards 15-25. As the oil breaks down, try to make angle adjustments, meaning to adjust more boards at the stance and less at the target area. An example would be if you need to move to the left 3 boards, then only move your target 1 board left and the arrows. The pattern looks like this:

Christmas Tree Oil Pattern

3. BLOCK OIL PATTERN-This one is also a simple pattern and the one most often used in bowling centers. The most concentration of oil is in the center part of the lane and less on the outer portion. This is also known as a “WALL”, where the wall of friction is on those outside boards. For a Hook bowler, this is usually a very high scoring pattern The ball needs to be placed where the oil is, angled to the edge where the friction increases (area with less oil), and then hook back into the pocket. This pattern can also be referred to as the “RED” pattern by the USBC.
​

Block Oil Pattern

​4. REVERSE BLOCK OIL PATTERN- This is the opposite of the Block pattern. Here, most of the oil is concentrated on the outer boards with very little in the center. This is a difficult pattern for those of us that throw a hook since there is very little oil. The ball will hook a lot more and possible crossing over into the 1-2 pocket for a righty or the 1-3 pocket for the lefty. You would have to adjust by moving quite a bit left at the stance. If you throw a straight ball, you are in luck!  

Reverse Block Oil Pattern

     Remember to observe where the breakpoint is (where there is less oil), make small adjustments from there. The more you can practice these oil patterns, the quicker you will master them and in turn, the better your scores are going to be. There are lots of other oil patterns used mostly by professionals and in some amateur tournaments that I will be discussing later on in my blog.
 
    Join me next week when we'll have a check point to see how you are doing so far! The fact that you have been reading my blog up to this point, shows me you really want to improve!!
                   
​Good Luck and High Scoring!